Scientists discover brain circuit that coordinates eating and heat generation when body temperature drops

Researchers at USF Health, led by Dr. Yong Xu, have identified a previously understudied brain region that coordinates two critical survival responses to cold: increased energy burning to generate heat and increased appetite to replace fuel consumed. While scientists have long known these responses occur, the precise mechanisms by which the brain orchestrates them remained unknown until this discovery. Understanding this neural coordination could have important implications for metabolic disorders and temperature regulation issues. This research provides insights into how the brain maintains homeostasis during environmental stress.

Originally published on
Medical Xpress
Read full article(opens in new tab)Fetched: September 26, 2026 at 10:01 AM



